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Why do you use a pencil and not a pen to mark TLC plates? Answer: The pen ink becomes mobile on the plate and travels up the TLC plate with TLC solvent. But the solid particles of graphite in the pencil won’t get dissolved and hence can be used to mark TLC plates.Do not use excessive forces when writing on a TLC plate as this will remove the stationary phase. It is important to use a pencil rather than a pen because inks commonly travel up the plate with the solvent.In paper chromatography, a starting line in drawn on the paper in pencil (pencil so that it does not dissolve in the solvent and affect the results). Small spots of each sample are placed on the starting line.
Why must use a pencil instead of pen to write on TLC plate?
Do not use excessive forces when writing on a TLC plate as this will remove the stationary phase. It is important to use a pencil rather than a pen because inks commonly travel up the plate with the solvent.
Why is pencil used to draw the line in chromatography?
In paper chromatography, a starting line in drawn on the paper in pencil (pencil so that it does not dissolve in the solvent and affect the results). Small spots of each sample are placed on the starting line.
Thin layer chromatography (TLC) | Chemical processes | MCAT | Khan Academy
Images related to the topicThin layer chromatography (TLC) | Chemical processes | MCAT | Khan Academy
Why must a pencil be used to mark the origin line on the TLC plate more than 1 answer can be correct group of answer choices?
Why must a pencil be used to mark the origin line on the TLC plate? (More than 1 answer can be correct.) Graphite does not dissolve in the eluent and climb the plate. The ink from a pen is composed of organic compounds that will dissolve in the eluent.
What might happen if a student used a pen to mark the baseline on the chromatography paper?
What might happen if a student used a pen to mark the baseline on the chromatography paper? The solution will move to the top and you would not be able to calculate the Rf value that is compared to the distance that a component traveled in the stationary phase reached by the solvent.
Why is it necessary to run TLC in a closed container?
It is necessary to run TLC in a closed container and have the interior saturated with the solvent vapor to ensure maximum resolution between components and to prevent solvent evaporating off. If the solvent evaporates off, the Rf value would be lower than the expected value.
Why must the pencil line be above the solvent?
In paper chromatography, why must the start line be above the solvent level? The start line above the solvent level allows the solvent to move past the start line, carrying the dissolved samples along with it.
Why should you not use a pen in chromatography?
1) Pen ink contains colored pigments. If we use the pen to mark on the chromatography paper then these pigments will also move along with the solvent…
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Why is it necessary use a pencil when writing on a TLC plate?
A pencil was used to mark the chromatogram instead of a pen because the ink of the pen also contains ions that would cause inaccurate results in …
Why must you use pencil to mark on the TLC plate?
Answer: The pen ink becomes mobile on the plate and travels up the TLC plate with TLC solvent. But the solid particles of graphite in the pencil …
Thin Layer Chromatography – Chemistry LibreTexts
Do not use excessive forces when writing on a TLC plate as this will remove the stationary phase. It is important to use a pencil rather …
Why do you use a pencil rather than a pen to mark the spotting …
Developing a TLC plate requires a developing chamber or vessel. Do not use excessive forces when writing on a TLC plate as this will remove the …
Is pencil soluble or insoluble?
Use pencil as pencil is insoluble in water. Ink will dissolve in the solvent and wash off the paper.
Why it is a problem to have the spotting line on a TLC plate below the solvent level in the developing chamber?
If the solvent level in the developing jar is deeper than the origin (spotting line) of the TLC plate, the solvent will dissolve the compounds into the solvent reservoir instead of allowing them to move up the plate by capillary action. Thus, you will not see spots after the plate is developed.
Why Use Pencils? – ✎WG✎
Images related to the topicWhy Use Pencils? – ✎WG✎
Why is it important to not let the solvent line travel past the end of the TLC plate?
Do not allow the solvent front to reach the top of the plate. That may cause erroneous Rf values and may cause spots that are close together to run into each other.
How can TLC be used to identify a compound?
Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) is a separation technique requiring very little sample. It is primarily used to determine the purity of a compound. A pure solid will show only one spot on a developed TLC plate. In addition, tentative identification of the unknown compound can be made through TLC analysis.
Why is Ball pen not used in paper chromatography?
Because pen ink will undergo the chromatography process and mess up your results. Pencil contains only graphite, while pen ink contains a variety of compounds, which would become separated by the process.
How do pigments separate in chromatography?
The V-shaped tip of the paper is placed in the chromatography solvent and acts as a wick to draw the solvent up the paper, separating pigments according to their relative solubility and molecular weights. The paper is allowed to remain in the solvent until the uppermost pigment band nears the top of the paper.
Why is it necessary to run TLC in a closed container and to have the interior Vapour saturated with the solvent?
To guarantee optimum resolution between components and prevent solvent evaporation, TLC must be performed in a closed container with the inside saturated with the solvent vapor. The Rf value would be lower than the expected value if the solvent evaporated.
Why is it necessary to develop a TLC strip in a closed container and have the interior saturated with solvent vapor?
You want your chamber air thoroughly impregnated with solvent vapor in TLC because this keeps the stationary phase from drying out before the process is finished. The solvent evaporating from the paper saturates the chamber’s air so it doesn’t wick solvent off the stationary phase as quickly.
What happens if you apply too much compound on the TLC plate?
If too much of a compound is applied to a TLC plate (or its too concentrated), the dot will streak across the plate or it can run into neighboring…
Why is it essential for the spots on the origination line to be above the level of the solvent when placed into the developing chamber?
It is extremely important that the solvent in the developing chamber be lower than the spotos on the plate, because the solvent must be drawn upward through the sample in order to draw the sample along with it. If the sample is dipped in to the solvent, the sample may simply dissolve in the developing solvent.
How to Perform a TLC
Images related to the topicHow to Perform a TLC
Why do some spots not move in chromatography?
Because they spend more time dissolved in the stationary phase and less time in the mobile phase, they aren’t going to travel very fast up the paper.
Why is it important to make sure the sample dots are never submerged below the solvent?
In the TLC experiment, why should the spot not be immersed in the solvent in the developing chamber? It will come off the plating and into the solvent and no movement will occur.
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